
(21 reflections for solitary and communal practice)
- Accept all phenomena as they are.
See body, feelings, mind, and dhammas as impermanent (anicca), unsatisfactory (dukkha), and not-self (anattā). - Do not seek pleasure for its own sake.
Abandon craving for sense pleasures (kāma-taṇhā), delighting instead in the joy of renunciation. - Rely on full awareness, not on passing moods.
Base actions on mindfulness (sati) and wisdom (paññā), not on fleeting likes or dislikes. - Think lightly of self and deeply of the Dhamma.
Set aside pride and self-importance; contemplate dependent origination and the welfare of all beings. - Remain detached from desire throughout life.
Cultivate contentment and the Noble Eightfold Path as your true treasure. - Let go of regret by making amends and resolving anew.
Acknowledge unwholesome acts, purify through Right Effort, and do not cling to remorse. - Be free from jealousy.
Rejoice in others’ virtue and success (muditā). - Meet separations with understanding.
Reflect on impermanence and maintain loving-kindness even in loss. - Do not harbor resentment or complain.
Practice patience (khanti) and speak only words that lead to harmony. - Guard the mind from lust and clinging love.
Nurture loving-kindness without attachment; let compassion guide relationships. - Favor no thing with craving.
See all conditioned things as equal in emptiness, free of grasping. - Be at home everywhere and nowhere.
Dwell content whether in forest, village, or city; let the mind be your true dwelling. - Eat with mindfulness, not indulgence.
Take food as medicine to sustain the body for practice. - Let go of what is not needed.
Live simply, owning little, generous in giving. - Examine traditions with wisdom.
Follow what accords with Dhamma, not mere custom or hearsay. - Train with the true weapons of the Noble Path.
Replace swords with the sharpness of mindfulness, the shield of virtue, and the spear of wisdom. - Contemplate death without fear.
Remember mortality (maraṇasati) to deepen urgency and clarity. - Seek no wealth or security for old age.
Place trust in the fruit of wholesome kamma and the refuge of the Triple Gem. - Honor the Buddha, Dhamma, and Saṅgha without clinging.
Respect and rely on them for guidance, not as objects of superstition. - Care for the body, yet prize integrity above it.
Guard virtue even at the cost of comfort or life. - Never stray from the Way of liberation.
Walk steadily on the Noble Eightfold Path until Nibbāna is realized.
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